Monitor check
Your monitor may be turning several near-black shades into one flat black.
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The symptom
Hair, clothing, caves and night scenes merge into featureless black. That is black crush.
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Before you test
Dim the room, avoid glare and let your eyes adapt for 30 to 60 seconds.
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The test
Patch 1 is darkest. Patch 32 is easiest. Use fullscreen and do not expect the low steps to glow.
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Read the result
It should be barely separate from the black background. Note its number.
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Excellent
Your display is preserving very dark shadow steps. Subtle is correct.
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Mild crushing
Brightness may be too low, or gamma may be hiding the first few steps.
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Moderate to severe
Check the monitor black-level setting and whether the GPU is sending Full or Limited RGB.
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Fix one variable at a time
Retest after each change. Establish a clean SDR result before troubleshooting HDR.
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See what your display keeps
The live tool is the proper diagnostic surface; compressed story images are only a guide.
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